It’s huge, making up about 90% of the internet, but it’s mostly mundane, hidden behind login screens for privacy and security. You can't use Google to access the Deep Web—you'll need to go directly to websites and archives to find non-indexed files, or try a Deep Web search engine. For this reason, many people prefer to use a VPN to encrypt their connection to the Tor network, thereby preventing their ISP from being able to detect that they are accessing the dark web. Users’ internet traffic is sent through an encrypted network of volunteer-maintained relays around the world.
The Ultimate 2025 Guide To The Tor Browser

Another vital precaution is to ensure that your .onion URLs are correct. Remember only to make purchases using digital currencies and never provide any online banking login details. If you plan to purchase on a dark net marketplace or dark web commerce sites, you’ll need to create a fake identity.
Related Articles From The Safe Browsing Section
However, there are specialized deep web search engines that crawl over the Tor network successfully and bring results to your regular browser. As we explained, Google and other powerful search engines can’t crawl and index the data on the Dark Web. Even some sites like Facebook think so, and they will actually warn you that you should not do it if you try to access their .onion version. This proxy is also a potential candidate for accessing the Tor network, although we should point out that it is relatively unstable. You can go to the onion.cab site directly via your regular browser, and get access to the Tor network.
Major Risks And Downsides
Well, VPN over Tor is basically its opposite – instead of going through the VPN first, the signal passes through the Tor network, before going through the VPN. Not very safe, but it’s still useable. Well, it’s really not that complicated – using the Tor over VPN method means connecting to a VPN service before using the Tor browser. This multi-layered redirection ensures your actions leave no trace, offering a high level of anonymity.
- Ross Ulbricht, the creator of Silk Road, was arrested on suspicion of hiring a hitman to kill six people, but the charges were later dropped.
- Private Internet Access even offers the Shadowsocks proxy for added security.
- Again, people who live in countries where the freedom of the internet is limited, for example in China, can really benefit from using Tor.
- Since crawlers can’t “see” behind logins, they can’t easily access our personal information, and thus our personal info can’t (or shouldn’t) appear in the results of a search engine like Google.
- Naval Research Lab as a system of decentralized, anonymous nodes to enable anonymous online communication.
Step 3: Connect Securely
Internet security software like Kaspersky Premium are comprehensive to cover both identity monitoring and antivirus defenses. You may already be aware that malicious actors can use these to harm your credit, engage in financial theft, and breach of your other online accounts. Also, some users on the dark web may attempt phishing scams to steal your identity or personal information for extortion. The risk of being a visitor to this content could lead to being placed on a watchlist or immediate targeting for a jail sentence.

The deep web makes up between 90 and 95%, while the dark web is just 0.1% of all sites. However, there are also perfectly legal, safe sites within the dark web, like privacy-focused forums, marketplaces, and more. Some of them (the hardest ones to access) are situated in what is known as the dark web. That said, it comes at the cost of a massive security and privacy breach. Other popular VPNs, such as Surfshark or NordVPN, have similar offerings, but Proton VPN does the best job in terms of convenience and security.
BlackEye Phishing Tool: Features, Installation, And Bes
It’s a misconception that everything on the dark web is illegal. It’s a collection of different sites and communities. Using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) adds an extra layer of security. It’s a free, open-source browser based on Firefox that is pre-configured to connect to the Tor network. The easiest way to access the dark web is with the Tor Browser. If you’re curious about exploring the dark web for legitimate reasons, safety should be your top priority.
Is Tor Illegal? Learn What Makes It Legal To Use

Upgrading to Safer or Safest mode improves your security but affects website functionality, so you should be aware of the tradeoffs. For example, in Safer mode, JavaScript is turned off on non-HTTPS (insecure) sites, but in Safest mode, JavaScript is turned off entirely for all sites. By default, Tor uses the Standard security level, but you can upgrade it to Safer or Safest.
Finally, you need to enter website addresses to access content on the dark web since you can’t browse by entering a search query as you can on the clear web. Many dark internet users favor Tor which uses a network architecture originally developed by the U.S. Unlike traditional browsers, this will route your internet traffic through an anonymizing network and mask your IP address. Unlike the publicly accessible surface web, the deep web includes sites requiring login credentials but is still accessible via traditional browsers.
- You don’t need special tools or a special browser like you need to access the dark web (more about that later).
- It should not be a privacy issue unless the company gets hacked or your data is exposed accidentally.
- Onion sites are hosted on the Tor network, enabling them to share information without revealing users' IP addresses.
- Corporations and governing bodies alike currently participate in unauthorized surveillance of online activity.
- These are websites like Facebook, Gmail, and Twitter that anyone can find using regular Internet browsers.
VPN Over Tor

This can often be for political reasons, but also because they may be involved in illegal activities, such as the ones listed above. The users of the dark web are typically aiming to block governments from snooping on them. Absolutely no one knows who’s surfing on the dark web, who is selling, who is buying or anything like that – as long as you take the correct safety and online privacy precautions. For example, the URL of Silk Road is rather unintelligible and may look something like “gan4arvj452janndj4a76.onion”. To access the dark web, you’ll need a specific set of tools – more about that later in the step-by-step section. Their research estimated the size of the deep web to be around 7.5 petabytes.
Though Bitcoin is not perfectly anonymous, with proper use, it can facilitate online transactions anonymously without revealing the identity of the parties. Simply put, the dark web is a place for those who seek to stay anonymous and keep their communications and transactions away from the surface web. Most sites on the Dark Web use the Tor encryption tool to hide their identity. Browse the web from multiple devices with industry-standard security protocols. Access content across the globe at the highest speed rate.
Think of it as an iceberg, with only a tiny part visible above the surface. The dark web and deep web host both legitimate privacy tools and illegal activities. But the question is, how can you access it safely and anonymously (of course, for legitimate reasons)? Nevertheless, the dark web is that shady part of the web that is only accessible through a special browser like the Tor browser. Understand what it is, why people use it beyond illegal activities, and the essential tools and precautions needed to protect your privacy.

Also, make sure to use an email account that doesn’t involve your real name or account, because many dark websites require registration. If you have an address of a dark website, make sure it’s legit because the dark web is full of bait for new users. There are search engines specifically for the dark web, but still the results shown are often irrelevant.