In January 2015, Silk Road Reloaded launched on I2P with multiple cryptocurrency support and similar listing restrictions to the original Silk Road market. Among the charges White admitted to was creating child pornography, and chat logs recovered by police showed White discussing the possibility of launching a website to host such material. The creator of the relaunched website—an English computer programmer named Thomas White—was also arrested in the course of the shutdown, but his arrest was not made public until 2019 after he pled guilty to charges stemming from running the website and was sentenced to five years in prison. On 6 November 2014, authorities with the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Europol, and Eurojust announced the arrest of Blake Benthall, allegedly the owner and operator of Silk Road 2.0 under the pseudonym "Defcon", the previous day in San Francisco as part of Operation Onymous.
What Are Dark Web Marketplaces?
- The Europol assessment is that Germany, the Netherlands, and the UK are the most important European countries for the Darknet drug economy.
- The number of drug deals on the dark web are in the tens of thousands.
- Jessica D. Aber, U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia; Wayne A. Jacobs, Special Agent in Charge of the FBI Washington Field Office Criminal Division; Damon E. Wood, Inspector in Charge of the Washington Division of the U.S.
- Department of Justice attorneys who filed the complaint didn't respond to a request for additional information on the forfeiture request, raid, or defendants.
- Srinivasan received virtual currency as payment for the drugs and then routed that virtual currency through cryptocurrency exchanges.
Chainalysis found that while 2024 was “likely a record year for crypto crime revenue overall,” inflows to darknet markets and fraud shops fell, “with DNMs receiving just over $2 billion in BTC on-chain, and fraud shops $225 million.” Monero is a privacy-centric crypto designed to mask transaction details, making it a preferred payment method for darknet drug dealers and cybercriminals. India’s Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) has dismantled what it calls the country’s "most prolific darknet drug syndicate," arresting a 35-year-old engineer from Muvattupuzha who is accused of operating the network single-handedly while his own family remained unaware of his illegal activities.

Edison allegedly sourced drugs from global suppliers, laundered proceeds via privacy coin Monero (XMR), and shipped narcotics to cities across India. The FBI is committed to targeting and dismantling all criminal enterprises, especially those whose leaders distribute illegal substances on the dark web,” said FBI Assistant Director in Charge James Smith. Taiwanese national and dark web drug dealer Rui-Siang Lin, ‘Pharaoh’, who allegedly made more than $100 million in cryptocurrency sales of illegal narcotics, has been arrested by U.S. authorities. So, as the darkweb merry-go-round cranks up once more, the FBI and Interpol are still claiming to have ended online drug dealing. For those that prefer the large range of products and information made available on cryptomarkets, losing some money occasionally might be seen as an acceptable risk.” “The biggest source of disruption to markets is currently coming from the ongoing distributed denial of service DDOS attacks that have knocked markets and forums offline intermittently over the last few months,” he says.
According to court documents and statements made in court, Srinivasan and Ta used the “redlightlabs” darknet account to advertise and sell counterfeit M30 oxycodone pills containing fentanyl and other illicit drugs. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York of narcotics conspiracy, money laundering, and conspiracy to sell adulterated and misbranded medication for owning and operating Incognito Market, one of the largest narcotics marketplaces on the internet. “The FDA is committed to continuing its work to disrupt and dismantle the illegal sales of drugs on the dark web, where such sales far too often have tragic consequences,” said Deputy Director Chad Menster of the Food and Drug Administration’s Office of Criminal Investigations (FDA OCI). “This historic international seizure of firearms, deadly drugs, and illegal funds will save lives,” said Attorney General Pam Bondi. Operation RapTor was a global, coordinated effort by law enforcement in the United States, Europe, South America, and Asia to disrupt fentanyl and opioid trafficking, as well as the sales of other illicit goods and services, on the darknet, or dark web.

Common Scams On Dark Web Marketplaces
It was also beguilingly cheap – around £10 a gram – and freely available across the internet, where online stores with natty names like discofood.co.uk and ravegardener.org sold the drug, often under the guise of “plant food.” Atlantis was founded in March 2013 and closed six months later, while Project Black Flag closed in October 2013; both websites stole their users' bitcoins. When the Silk Road marketplace first began, the creator and administrators instituted terms of service that prohibited the sale of anything whose purpose was to "harm or defraud".
STYX Market
That gave them a good overview of the geographical marketplace for the illegal drug trade. The team began by identifying the major marketplaces on the darknet and crawling their content. The market is worth some $150 million a year—a small fraction of the $300 billion estimated worth of the global trade in illegal drugs—but it is growing rapidly. Since then, numerous other sites have filled the space left by the Silk Road and begun selling a wide range of illegal drugs to anonymous buyers. Silk Road, which was shut down in 2013 after police arrested Ulbricht, sold illegal drugs using Bitcoin, as well as hacking equipment and stolen passports.
- Bussweiler confirms that the encryption used in the Tor network prevents investigators from obtaining real IP addresses.
- Competing platforms use cyber-attacks to bring down each other's websites, while hackers attempt to reveal the identity of competitors.
- Prosecutors wrote in a sentencing memorandum, “The five victims of defendants’ crimes ranged in age from 19 to 51.
- With Archetyp offline announced by Europol on June 23, 2025, Europe lost one of its major fentanyl pipelines just as overdose deaths were surging.
- Examples include the sale of high-quality products with low risk for contamination (including lacing and cutting), vendor-tested products, sharing of trip reports, and online discussion of harm reduction practices.
Crimes Of The Times: Killer With A Badge: How The LAPD Missed A Murderer In Its Ranks
“Darknet markets should not be understood simply as online markets, but as a criminal ecosystem shaping drug use, distribution and production trends across Russia and across an increasing number of countries on Russia’s border.” The darknet markets also act as hubs for the sharing of precursor chemicals, lab equipment and video tutorials that have created a vast network of amateur chemists churning out mephedrone nationwide. This joint report prepared by the EMCDDA and Europol considers the latest findings from international research, fresh empirical data, and operational information and intelligence in order to illuminate how darknet markets function and how they relate to criminal behaviour.
Silk Road 2011 2013 The First Darknet Bazaar
In his childhood bedroom, with neatly stacked drugs organized on shelves around the room. But most of all, Shiny Flakes made it incredibly easy for customers with no dark web experience to order drugs over the internet and was able to draw in countless consumers with his image-heavy web shop. After dropping out of a culinary apprenticeship, the then 19-year-old began to fully devote his time to running Shiny Flakes and ultimately built up one of the most lucrative online drug shops in Germany.

Darknet Drug Ring Crushed As Global Agencies Seize 317 Pounds Of Fentanyl
Launched in 2013, Dream Market was a top tier marketplace especially after AlphaBay’s fall. In effect, Operation Bayonet simultaneously shut down both markets, netting thousands of criminals and shattering community trust. When AlphaBay went offline on July 4, many fleeing users migrated to Hansa which was by then run covertly by police.
District Judge David O. Carter called this case “the most sophisticated fentanyl distribution ring that this court has seen.” Testing revealed that these tablets were not oxycodone and were, in fact, fentanyl pills. Incognito Market sold illegal narcotics including heroin, cocaine, LSD, MDMA, oxycodone, methamphetamine, ketamine, and alprazolam, as well as misbranded prescription medication. While concealing their identities with a unique username or “moniker,” users were able to search thousands of listings for narcotics of their choice.
Darknet: 'Chemical Revolution' Drug Dealers Go On Trial
The Australian Federal Police says it is aware of illicit trading on the dark web, but Dr Martin says it's a hard thing to police. "Despite what we see in the news about an epidemic, there's not really that many ice users in the country," Dr Martin said. Dr Martin says most of the trading done by Australian dark net drug dealers is domestically concentrated, similar to the US. When you think of a drug deal you might imagine meeting a shady character in an alley or a shopping centre car park.
AFP Hunts Australian Dark Net Users After Sites Taken Down
Darknet, drugs, Bitcoin — these ingredients made "Chemical Revolution" the largest online narcotics shop in Germany. "The dark side of this is that behind the hype, these shops routinely hire thugs to carry out severe punishment beatings (which are then uploaded to social media as warnings) on people who steal drugs or are just incompetent or falsely accused" — says Daly. "Seagulls" is the term for people who go around looking for likely stash spots and stealing drugs.